RE: Cosmos 2410 launched - a new generation of elint satellite

From: Ted Molczan (molczan@rogers.com)
Date: Sun Sep 26 2004 - 13:11:12 EDT

  • Next message: Kevin Fetter: "RE: Cosmos 2410 launched - a new generation of elint satellite"

    I wrote:
    
    > Its orbital inclination, eccentricity and mean motion 
    > resemble those of the Kobal't IMINT (imaging intelligence) birds.
    
    Here are its latest elements:
    
    Cosmos 2410
    1 28396U 04038A   04270.59004630  .00656400  57222-5  19865-3 0   136
    2 28396  67.1490 236.7131 0140545  92.9285  76.0868 16.06630947   304
    
    It had not manoeuvred as of the above epoch (less than 2 days since launch); if
    it is a Kobal't, then it can be expected to make its first manoeuvre sometime
    within about 7 days of launch. 
    
    I very much doubt it is ELINT. Its orbit is too low for most ELINT applications,
    with the exception of active radars, like the old RORSATs. Its initial orbit is
    fairly elliptical, 170 x 360 km, which makes little sense for radar. Perhaps it
    is yet to be circularized.
    
    If its eventual manoeuvres do not result in a substantially circular orbit, then
    that will argue strongly for a Kobal't.
    
    To aid in the identification process, I have derived the standard magnitude of
    Kobal't satellites, using 60 of Russell Eberst's observations of 11 such
    spacecraft:
    
    http://satobs.org/seesat_ref/Kobalt_stdmag/Kobalt_stdmag.jpg
    
    Standard magnitude is 4.5 +/- 1.5 (1000 km, 90 deg phase angle). Coefficient of
    phase is 1.12 mag/rad (0.0196 mag/deg).
    
    At least some southern hemisphere SeeSat-L subscribers have pre-dawn visibility.
    
    Ted Molczan
    
    
    
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