Satellite Projects Now "Munitions" in USA

From: Sue Worden (worden@fc.net)
Date: Mon Jun 19 2000 - 17:17:38 PDT

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    > Date:   Mon, 19 Jun 2000 10:42:45 -0400
    > Sender: Sigma Xi - Science In The News Service
    
    > LAW'S UNINTENDED CHILLING EFFECT
    > from The Los Angeles Times
    
    > A seemingly simple change in federal law has crippled space-related research
    > at universities across the country, barring many foreign exchange students
    > from participating in research projects and forcing some universities to
    > look warily at grants offered by industry and the government.
    
    > Scientists say the law and subsequent federal regulations bar foreign
    > nationals from all but the friendliest countries from participating in
    > research involving satellites, unless the individuals are specifically
    > "licensed" by the U.S. State Department.
    
    > Commercial satellite research was transferred under the law from the
    > Commerce Department to the State Department and placed under the federal
    > International Traffic in Arms Regulations.
    
    > Thus, any university that engages in research concerning almost any aspect
    > of space operations finds itself in the "munitions" industry, anathema to
    > institutions such as Stanford University, which has banned classified
    > research since 1969.
    
    > <http://www.latimes.com/news/science/science/20000619/t000058000.html>
    
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