Re: Gorizont 23 = 91- 46 A still accelerating !

From: Kurt Jonckheere (kjon@mail.dma.be)
Date: Mon Feb 28 2000 - 14:31:22 PST

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    hello,
    
    This evening (Feb 28), I had Gorizont 23 in the eyepiece
    from 18h36m05.2s.  At that time it was surpringly dimmer
    that Saturday evening, with flashes to mag +9.5 only.
    
    The next minutes it even started becoming fainter and
    became hardly visible at mag +11 at 19h09m21.7s, still 
    flashing every 51 second.  
    
    After that I lost it for some minutes and found it back
    very faint from 19h13m11.8s on again flashing every 51 
    second.
    I have to admit that maybe I missed the start of the second
    sequence of flashes, because when observing faint objects 
    I cannot concentrate long looking through the eyepiece
    and look away from time to time.
    
    Afterwards during the analysis, it became clear that 
    during the minutes I lost it a PHASE SHIFT had occured
    (see the time difference of 230 s = 51.2 * 4.5 periods), 
    every flash seen after that occured half a period later ! 
    
    I checked this fascinating object again later this
    evening and now it was again easily visible with binoculars
    at mag +6 around 21h19m.  All flashes were from the "after 
    phase shift" series.
    
    Conclusions from one observation station :
    1. Gorizont 23 becomes fainter after twilight from mag +9
       to about mag +11
    2. Then a phase shift occurs (on Feb 28 at 19h11m +- 2min)
    3. afther that it starts to brighten (see observations of
       Saturday and today) from +11 to +6 after 21h UT and
       maybe brighter later.
    
    This all needs to be checked by others in France, Scandinavia,
    and within some weeks America...
    
    
    I have seen  this object many times and checked back my 
    observation log to find that during my first observing
    night with my Dobsonian on Dec 16, 1997 I also a phase
    shift somewhere between 17h58 and 19h16m...
    All other times, nothing special was seen.
    
    I also received some obs from Jason Hatton (Southern France)
    confirming the current very slow acceleration. (see below)
    
    Kurt Jonckheere wrote:
    
    > Gorizont 23 = 91- 46 A = 21533 = slowly drifting
    > geostationary sat is visible over Europe again
    
    > so I decided to take the telescope and found that around 19h20m
    > it was flashing to only mag +7.5 or so.  Fainter than usual.
    
    > to try binoculars again (from 21h20m UT) and yes indeed, now it
    > was easily visible around magnitude +5.5.
    
    Recent observations (view with courier font or so):
    91- 46 A 00-01-15 08:22      SDL4418.1 0.2  86 51.373
    91- 46 A 00-01-19 07:00      SDL3594.5 0.2  70 51.35
    91- 46 A 00-02-17 19:59:02.2 JPH1178.2 0.2  23 51.23  A'A' mag+5->inv
    91- 46 A 00-02-19 19:28:14.1 JPH1536.4 0.2  30 51.21  A'A' mag+6->inv
    91- 46 A 00-02-23 20:40:17.9 JPH1843.2 0.2  36 51.20  A'A' mag+6->inv
    91- 46 A 00-02-25            PDV            60 51.18
    91- 46 A 00-02-25            MJ 2610.6 0.02 51 51.19   2 series of obs
    91- 46 A 00-02-26 19:50      KJ                51.197 +-0.002 mag +7.5
    91- 46 A 00-02-26 21:35      KJ                               mag +5.5
    91- 46 A 00-02-28 19:00      KJ                51.195 +-0.002 mag +11
    91- 46 A 00-02-28 21:15      KJ                51.193 +-0.002 mag +6
    
    [Stephen D LaLumondiere, Jason Hatton, Patrick De Vreese, 
    Michel Jacquesson, Kurt Jonckheere]
    
    have fun!,
    
    Kurt Jonckheere (kjon@mail.dma.be),
    3 degr, 44 min E, 51 degr, 2 min N
    observations collector for the Belgian Working Group
    Satellites.
    
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